Recently, the BBC has broadcast the Israeli documentary ‘The
Gatekeepers’, followed by half an hour of ‘Newsnight’ debate presented by Evan
Davis.
Made in 2012 and nominated for a ‘best documentary’ Oscar, ‘The
Gatekeepers’ has unfortunately become one more weapon in Israel-haters’ disreputable
arsenal. ‘Electronic Intifada’, for
instance, screams:
“Both The Gatekeepers and 5 Broken Cameras offer evidence of Israeli racism, albeit from different perspectives.”
Of course, out-of-context quotations can be used to ‘offer
evidence’ not just of ‘Israeli racism’, but also of a Martian invasion. The documentary is made up of a series of
interviews with six former heads of Israel’s Security Service, the Shin Bet. Throughout the circa 90 minutes of interviews
(handpicked by left-leaning director Dror Moreh from among many hours of
recordings), six bright individuals reminisce about their time in office, when
they held great power and shoulder-crushing responsibility. To anyone unfamiliar with the Israeli culture
of openness, self-scrutiny and blunt outspokenness, the film must feel
surreal. Six 'supreme spooks' speak with
extreme, incredible candour; they agonise over decisions made; they talk with
mind-boggling frankness about mistakes; they turn a critical eye and an unforgiving
tongue towards their former bosses, the country’s political leadership.
Sure, these six men are far from perfect. They each held the power to take a human life
– and used it; they hired and fired, argued and fought their corner. They are sharp, smart individuals, but that
does not make their assessments right or their opinions clairvoyant. They are, obviously, political animals, with ideological
leanings, philosophical preconceptions, visceral likes and
dislikes. They are certainly guilty of
the all-too-human fault of blaming others (mostly their former political
bosses) for not doing enough; while all-too-easily finding excuses for their own shortcomings.
But these Israelis who have seen their
compatriots ripped to pieces by suicide bombers remain fundamentally concerned with – nay, are
actually obsessed with – questions of ethics and morality of the use of force. That
nightmarish job of ensuring the security of the most threatened nation on earth
did not warp their souls: these men of war yearn for peace.
One can agree or disagree with them; one can
criticise their decisions – while keeping in mind that they were made under
very difficult circumstances; but no cogent, fair-minded person can accuse them
of racism. Quite the opposite: from
their words emanates a heart-warming, unequivocal recognition of the enemy’s humanity;
even, it seems, when that enemy is a terrorist with innocent blood on his
hands.
Far from constituting ‘evidence of racism’, the film is
testimony of a healthy society – one that aspires to righteousness even when existentially threatened. That includes,
as documented in the film, missing a rare opportunity of eliminating the entire
Hamas leadership – individuals bent on destroying the State of Israel and
killing as many Jews as possible – because of the risk of hitting too many
innocent Palestinians.
Where else are heads of security agencies held to such high
standards of behaviour? Where else are
they capable of such harsh self-scrutiny?
Where else does an entire society place such value on human life – even the
lives of terrorists who held civilians at gunpoint? Where else would top-level security people
speak so freely and where else would such a documentary be aired – to the
delight of so many haters?
When threatened, people often tend to forget niceties such as ethics: it took one terrorist attack – albeit a horrific one – for the United
States security leaders to resort to extra-territorial detention,
water-boarding and ‘rendition’. It took
one terrorist attack – although admittedly a severe one – for the British
police to shoot without warning an innocent Brazilian man, mistaking him for an
Arab terrorist. It is a matter of pride
that – after being confronted for decades with murderous hatred, existential
threats and inhuman terrorism – Israelis (both ‘ordinary people’ and security
leaders) remain so obsessed with the morality of their own response.
Israel should wear ‘The Gatekeepers’ like a
badge of honour. If others – not
just Israelis – engaged in the same type of intense soul-searching exercise,
the Middle East (and the entire world) would be a much better place.
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